[{"id":10403,"date":"2023-12-11T08:38:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T08:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10403"},"modified":"2023-12-11T08:38:09","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T08:38:09","slug":"mot-so-van-de-thuong-gap-khi-nhuom-hematoxylin-eosin-he","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/mot-so-van-de-thuong-gap-khi-nhuom-hematoxylin-eosin-he\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi nhu\u1ed9m Hematoxylin &#038; Eosin (H&#038;E)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"col-lg-9 kp-intro\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/nhuom-he-va-thuoc-nhuom-dac-biet\/\">Nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1t l\u00e1t m\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/nhuom-he-va-thuoc-nhuom-dac-biet\/\">nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>C\u1eaft l\u00e1t m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1eaft m\u00f4 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y c\u1eaft l\u00e1t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u00e1t m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h_e-basics-part-4-figure-1.jpg?itok=RAVDM1mz\" alt=\"Figure 1\" width=\"570\" height=\"310\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 1.<\/strong> S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eb5n gi\u1eefa hai ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 gi\u1ed1ng nhau<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-3\">\n<div class=\"kp-cta-gray\">\n<div class=\"text-align-center kp-cta--cont\">\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"media media--simple text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-media-element paragraph--view-mode--default text-align-center\">\n<div class=\"float-md-center no-image-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"media-caption\" data-caption=\"Figure 1.\">\n<div class=\"media-image-item-block\">\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-2.jpg?itok=943Q4hRB\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 2 L\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau n\u00e0y (H\u00ecnh 1).  C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1ecfng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 (H\u00ecnh 2).  Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: Stanley Hansen\" width=\"570\" height=\"278\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 2.<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h_e-basics-part-4-figure-3.jpg?itok=3zyZpkLV\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 3 Ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau nho nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ru\u1ed9t k\u1ebft.\" width=\"570\" height=\"260\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 3.<\/strong> V\u1ebft n\u1ee9t nh\u1ecf trong ph\u1ea7n ru\u1ed9t k\u1ebft<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div>C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 n\u1ee9t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> k\u00e9m. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u (RBC) trong m\u1ea1ch.<\/div>\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-4.jpg?itok=thRyzepE\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 4 C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.\" width=\"570\" height=\"293\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 4.<\/strong> V\u1ebft n\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t eosin v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf eosin th\u1eeba ra kh\u1ecfi ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n. C\u1ed3n kh\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ed3n 100% \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1ea1t eosin v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 h\u01a1n eosin. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u00e0u c\u1ee7a eosin nh\u1ea1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1edd c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Trong khi nhu\u1ed9m, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o r\u01b0\u1ee3u (theo eosin) do s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c xylen ti\u1ebfp theo tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eeba trong xylen n\u00e0y theo th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng eosin th\u1ea5m ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00f4. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra ngay c\u1ea3 khi xylene kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h_e-basics-part-4-figure-5.jpg?itok=iqSMQcwO\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 5 N\u01b0\u1edbc trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t.  L\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc xung quanh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.\" width=\"570\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 5.<\/strong> N\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau. Fluor h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ed9 pH ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00ec hematoxylin c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit nh\u1eb9 n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 pH c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 pH c\u1ee7a hematoxylin, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed ion (DI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc DI \u0111\u1ee7 cho thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f4 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1eabu r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 nhu\u1ed9m. Th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4 v\u00e0 r\u1eeda ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nhu\u1ed9m. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 PH\u1ea2I \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u1ecfi m\u1eabu, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf parafin kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1eabu th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nhu\u1ed9m. Ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u00e1p parafin. V\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u00e1p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ebft n\u00e0o c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i n\u00e0o tr\u00ean ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-6.jpg?itok=8AhejOmy\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 6 S\u1ef1 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian trong xylen \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 parafin kh\u1ecfi m\u00f4.  Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.\" width=\"570\" height=\"306\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 6.<\/strong> S\u1ef1 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec parafin c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u00f4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>C\u00e1c m\u1eabu th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m thu th\u1eadp, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Thu th\u1eadp m\u1eabu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trung gian kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 m\u1eabu. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t khi sinh thi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu th\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c r\u1eeda thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu th\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng formalin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng x\u1ed1p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u00f4 ra kh\u1ecfi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. N\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda m\u00f4 t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb sang v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9a kh\u00e1c v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ecfi m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 thu th\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-7.jpg?itok=RWnHyre7\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 7 C\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean g\u1ea1c, kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 v\u1ea3i b\u1ecdc ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c formalin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u00e9p c\u1ee7a kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y.\" width=\"570\" height=\"339\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 7.<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean g\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m formalin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>M\u1eabu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ea5m v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.\u00a0Formalin l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, formalin ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ec3 formalin d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 pH c\u1ee7a dung d\u1ecbch, g\u00e2y ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng axit cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4. T\u00ednh axit trong ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 hai t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00ean m\u00f4:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00e0m kh\u00f4 c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m kh\u00f4 m\u00f4 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-8.jpg?itok=d0yQpYSf\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 8 Trong h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n do m\u1ea5t chi ti\u1ebft h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.\" width=\"570\" height=\"296\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 8.<\/strong> S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nuclei c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Khi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t qua quy tr\u00ecnh qua \u0111\u00eam s\u1ebd b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n chia tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Ng\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn m\u00f4 b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t theo quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n cho sinh thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb kh\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft ra cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-9.jpg?itok=pxOrCmuV\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 9 H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 n\u00e9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd.  L\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1ea5m tr\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1ee1 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, cho th\u1ea5y m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5m \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.  Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: Stanley Hansen\" width=\"570\" height=\"391\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 9.<\/strong> H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 n\u00e9n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd. Ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1ee1 k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho th\u1ea5y m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5m \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bong b\u00f3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c protein trong nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00e9m v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao. Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 pH cao c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t khi\u1ebfn protein \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 xung quanh nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng nh\u1ecf, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng bong b\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-10.jpg?itok=NBOt7FOr\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 10 S\u1ef1 s\u1ee7i b\u1ecdt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y.  Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 formalin c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 protein, l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n.\" width=\"570\" height=\"352\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 10.<\/strong> Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bong b\u00f3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, do nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 formalin c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 protein, l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"media media--simple text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-media-element paragraph--view-mode--default text-align-center\">\n<div class=\"float-md-center no-image-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"media-caption\" data-caption=\"Figure 10. The bubbling is clear in this image. High heat and acidic formalin can cause protein coagulation that may impair diagnosis.\">\n<div class=\"media-image-item-block\">\n<p>Sau khi c\u1eaft xong, c\u00e1c lam k\u00ednh \u01b0\u1edbt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho v\u00e0o t\u1ee7 s\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 70\u00b0C) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e1t c\u1eaft bay h\u01a1i nhanh qua m\u00f4. S\u1ef1 bay h\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho protein \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bong b\u00f3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00f2 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c lam k\u00ednh kh\u00f4 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang v\u00e0o t\u1ee7 s\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<div>\n<p>C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t n\u1ed5i l\u00e0 xem ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00ean ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n so v\u1edbi m\u00f4. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang n\u1eb1m trong c\u00f9ng m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi m\u1eabu m\u00f4 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong kh\u1ed1i (trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u00f9i m\u00f4)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-11.jpg?itok=VLw6FZ_8\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 11 Ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 n\u00e3o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh m\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i lai.  R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u1eabu v\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.  Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: Sehn, JK v\u00e0.  al., \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eabu v\u1eadt huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed trong th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng quy.  Am J ClinPathol th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2015;  144:667-674.\" width=\"570\" height=\"352\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 11.<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4 n\u00e3o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh m\u00f4 ru\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i lai. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u1eabu v\u1eadt, ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t n\u1ed5i ph\u00eda tr\u00ean m\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c ra kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng m\u00f4. Vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-12.jpg?itok=g3MgKICZ\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 12 Ph\u1ea7n th\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1ea3y ngo\u1ea1i lai ph\u00eda tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng m\u00f4.  C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m.  Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: Leica Biosystems C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt vi ph\u1eabu t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.\" width=\"570\" height=\"292\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 12.<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n th\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1ea3y ngo\u1ea1i lai ph\u00eda tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng m\u00f4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 n\u1ea5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong m\u00e1y nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-13.jpg?itok=91fM6zpR\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 13 Alternaria, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Pap.  T\u00edn d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: http:\/\/pathos223.com\/en\/case\/case237.htm\" width=\"570\" height=\"377\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 13.<\/strong> Alternaria, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Pap<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-14.jpg?itok=KMCN7K91\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 14 C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i t\u1eeb th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c slide ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Pap n\u00e0y.  T\u00edn d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: http:\/\/pathos223.com\/en\/case\/case237.htm\" width=\"570\" height=\"377\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 14.<\/strong> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i t\u1eeb ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Pap<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Melanin, hemosiderin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i lai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung. Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ed5 sung, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Zenker, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y lo ng\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i formalin. Trong khi Zenker&#8217;s (kali dicromat\/th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n clorua) ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng do \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2021-01\/h-e-basics-part-4-figure-15.jpg?itok=V8MSk5Ll\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 15 S\u1eafc t\u1ed1 Hemosiderin tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4.\" width=\"570\" height=\"336\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 15.<\/strong> S\u1eafc t\u1ed1 Hemosiderin tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, khi c\u00e1c lam k\u00ednh t\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft l\u00e1t th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o albumin ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c protein kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c m\u00f4 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lam k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ri\u00eang v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf nhu\u1ed9m <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/nhuom-dac-biet-ihc-ish\/\">h\u00f3a m\u00f4 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/a><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t thay th\u1ebf Xylene hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam l\u1edbp an to\u00e0n cho ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ri\u00eang, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5p. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch theo khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi g\u1ed1c xylene th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/nhuom-he-va-thuoc-nhuom-dac-biet\/\">nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E<\/a> ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thay thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd t\u1ed1i \u01b0u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc khi nhu\u1ed9m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hematoxylin +\/- 30 gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n<li>Eosin Y +\/- 15 gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/knowledge-pathway\/he-basics-part-4-troubleshooting-he\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/knowledge-pathway\/he-basics-part-4-troubleshooting-he\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-lg-3\">\n<div class=\"kp-cta-gray\">\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<div>\n<p><strong>Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/en-sg\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh<\/a>\u00a0t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leica Biosystems<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1t l\u00e1t m\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E C\u1eaft l\u00e1t m\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 nhu\u1ed9m ch\u1ea5t&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10403"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10403"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10413,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10403\/revisions\/10413"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10386,"date":"2023-12-11T06:13:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T06:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10386"},"modified":"2023-12-11T06:25:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T06:25:53","slug":"aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi Aperio GT 450: C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn 64% v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian Tech QC \u0111\u1ebfn 94%"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor: pointer\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-65775233e93e2\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-65775233e93e2\"  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-65775233e93e2\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Phuong_phap_luan\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Mau\" title=\"M\u1eabu\">M\u1eabu<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Tieu_ban_nhuom_H_E\" title=\"Ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E\">Ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Dau_an_sinh_hoc_IHC_mo_vu\" title=\"D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc IHC m\u00f4 v\u00fa\">D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc IHC m\u00f4 v\u00fa<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Dau_an_sinh_hoc_dai_trang\" title=\"D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng\">D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Dau_an_sinh_hoc_RNA_ISH_niem_mac_vay\" title=\"D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc RNA ISH ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y\">D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc RNA ISH ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Thiet_bi_Aperio_AT2_va_Aperio_GT_450\" title=\"Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 Aperio GT 450\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 Aperio GT 450<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Cac_buoc_quy_trinh_lam_viec\" title=\"C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Do_diem_cuoi\" title=\"\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i\">\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Cac_dinh_nghia\" title=\"C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#1_Thoi_gian_Tech_QC\" title=\"1. Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC\">1. Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#2_Thoi_gian_thuc_hanh\" title=\"2. Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh\">2. Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#3_Thoi_gian_quay_vong_TAT\" title=\"3. Th\u1eddi gian quay v\u00f2ng (TAT)\">3. Th\u1eddi gian quay v\u00f2ng (TAT)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#4_Cong_suat_tieu_ban\" title=\"4. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n\">4. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Chat_luong_hinh_anh\" title=\"Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh\">Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Ket_qua\" title=\"K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/aperio-gt-450-cai-thien-cong-suat-len-64-va\/#Tong_thoi_gian_Tech_QC\" title=\"T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian Tech QC\u00a0\">T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian Tech QC\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">Aperio GT 450<\/a> so v\u1edbi Aperio AT2 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi NeoGenomics &#8211; ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i California, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u1ecbp nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_luan\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mau\"><\/span><strong>M\u1eabu<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 155 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tham chi\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>35 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E ri\u00eang l\u1ebb<\/li>\n<li>36 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n IHC m\u00f4 v\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 10 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E m\u00f4 v\u00fa li\u00ean quan<\/li>\n<li>26 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m IHC \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 8 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng li\u00ean quan<\/li>\n<li>33 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m CISH ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc HPV (RNA ISH) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 7 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E li\u00ean quan<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tieu_ban_nhuom_H_E\"><\/span><strong>Ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>35 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m H&amp;E ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/p>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"text-center\" scope=\"col\">C\u01a1 quan<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-center\" scope=\"col\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-center\" scope=\"col\">S\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">N\u00e3o<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">C\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">T\u00fai m\u1eadt<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ph\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Tuy\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n li\u1ec7t<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">X\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadu ph\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">B\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">L\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">T\u1eed cung<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>T\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>35<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_an_sinh_hoc_IHC_mo_vu\"><\/span><strong>D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc IHC m\u00f4 v\u00fa<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<p>36 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n IHC m\u00f4 v\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 10 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E m\u00f4 v\u00fa li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n<table class=\"text-center\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">C\u01a1 quan<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">S\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p #<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, ER, PR, Ki67, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, ER, PR, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">ER, PR, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">ER, PR, Ki67, p53, H&amp;<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">ER, PR, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, ER, PR, Ki67, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, PR, KI67, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">V\u00fa<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HER2, Ki67, p53, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>46<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_an_sinh_hoc_dai_trang\"><\/span><strong>D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>26 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m IHC \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 8 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n<table class=\"text-center\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">C\u01a1 quan<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">S\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p #<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, MSH-2, MSH-6, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, MSH-2, MSH-6, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, MSH-2, MSH-6, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, MSH-2, MSH-6, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, MSH-2, MSH-6, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MSH-2, MSH-6, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">IHC\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">MLH-1, PMS-2, H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">s\u1ed1 8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>34<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_an_sinh_hoc_RNA_ISH_niem_mac_vay\"><\/span><strong>D\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc RNA ISH ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>33 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n nhu\u1ed9m CISH ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc HPV (RNA ISH) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi 7 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n H&amp;E li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n<table class=\"text-center\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">C\u01a1 quan<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">S\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p #<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">CISH\/H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">HPV 16\/18, HR 18, HPV LR10, HPV RNA-, HPV RNA+, HPV H&amp;E<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">5<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\"><strong>40<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thiet_bi_Aperio_AT2_va_Aperio_GT_450\"><\/span><strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">Aperio GT 450<\/a><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\/M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">S\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p class=\"product-title product_title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">Aperio GT 450<\/a> \u2013 M\u00e1y qu\u00e9t lam k\u00ednh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri 12001 v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng 1.0.1 v\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n 1.0.0.5055<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Dell R740XL DSR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i v\u1edbi Aperio eSlide Manager v\u00e0 Aperio ImageScope Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 12.4.<\/td>\n<td>Aperio eSlide Manager Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 12.4.2.5010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e1y tr\u1ea1m Dell 5820 v\u1edbi ImageScope phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 12.4, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Win 10 v\u00e0 file hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh ICC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y tr\u1ea1m, m\u1eabu m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n Dell 24 inch.<\/td>\n<td>Aperio ImageScope Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 12.4.2.5010<br \/>\nPhi\u00ean b\u1ea3n t\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh ICC Aperio GT 450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb M\u00e1y qu\u00e9t (SAM) Dell R640<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri SAMBAR2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y kh\u00e1ch Tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t (SAM)<\/td>\n<td>Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 1.0.0.5052<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e1y qu\u00e9t Aperio AT2<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ed1 s\u00ea-ri 7553 v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng 102.0.7.5 v\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n 102.0.4.201<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_buoc_quy_trinh_lam_viec\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u: n\u1ea1p 155 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi ethanol v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" rowspan=\"11\" scope=\"col\">AT2<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">B\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Danh m\u1ee5c th\u1eddi gian<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">1<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">2<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Ch\u00e8n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 Aperio AT2 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">3<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">N\u1ea1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0o Aperio AT2<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">4<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u1ea2nh ch\u1ee5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian qu\u00e9t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">5<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00f9ng qu\u00e9t th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng (h\u1ed9p m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y)<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh\/Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">6<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh\/Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">7<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Qu\u00e9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 20x<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian qu\u00e9t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">8<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3nh theo 5 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1ea3nh cho m\u1ed7i \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh\/Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">9<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Th\u00e1o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">10<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" rowspan=\"7\" scope=\"col\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">GT 450<\/a><\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">B\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/th>\n<th class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Danh m\u1ee5c th\u1eddi gian<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">1<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">L\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">2<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Ch\u00e8n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\"> Aperio GT 450<\/a> theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">3<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0o <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">Aperio GT 450<\/a> trong khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e9t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n ra<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\/Th\u1eddi gian qu\u00e9t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">4<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Xem l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm m\u00f4 qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh macro<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh\/Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">5<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">Th\u00e1o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">6<\/td>\n<td scope=\"col\">\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\" scope=\"col\">Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Do_diem_cuoi\"><\/span><strong>\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_dinh_nghia\"><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 20.16px;\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Thoi_gian_Tech_QC\"><\/span>1. Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edd, ph\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Thoi_gian_thuc_hanh\"><\/span>2. Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 v\u00e0 10 cho Aperio AT2 (xem b\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc 1, 2, 4, 5 v\u00e0 6 cho<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\"> Aperio GT 450<\/a>. Ph\u00e9p \u0111o b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edd, ph\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Thoi_gian_quay_vong_TAT\"><\/span>3. Th\u1eddi gian quay v\u00f2ng (TAT)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng gi\u1edd, ph\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Cong_suat_tieu_ban\"><\/span>4. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chat_luong_hinh_anh\"><\/span><strong>Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>M\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cho 155 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 155 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng Aperio GT 450. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem tr\u00ean Tr\u1ea1m Aperio \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y Aperio eSlide Manager 12.4 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m xem Aperio ImageScope 12.4.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian x\u00f3a m\u00e0u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 2 tu\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 Aperio GT 450. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1edfi M\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc tham gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean g\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0, nh\u01b0 trong H\u00ecnh 1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u1ecd ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m 4 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"media media--simple text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-media-element paragraph--view-mode--default text-align-center\">\n<div class=\"float-md-center no-image-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"media-caption\" data-caption=\"Figure 1 (above): Quadrant-based scoring system that is used by Pathologists to score image quality during image quality testing at Leica Biosystems.\">\n<div class=\"media-image-item-block\">\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 641px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2023-03\/Quadrant.PNG?itok=LrGBgdTI\" alt=\"G\u00f3c ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\" width=\"641\" height=\"640\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 1:<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea1i Leica Biosystems.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_qua\"><\/span><strong>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_thoi_gian_Tech_QC\"><\/span><strong>T\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian Tech QC\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3m 94%.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e0nh cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3ng 1:<\/strong> Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 1 gi\u1edd 25 ph\u00fat xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 5 ph\u00fat v\u1edbi Aperio GT 450. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m 94% th\u1eddi gian Tech QC.<\/p>\n<table class=\"text-center\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">AT2<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 1<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 2<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 3<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Trung b\u00ecnh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC (h:mm:ss)<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1:22:38<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1:45:41<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1:06:46<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">1:25:02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"text-center\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">GT 450<\/a><\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 4<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 5<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 6<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Trung b\u00ecnh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC (h:mm:ss)<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">0:04:54<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">0:04:38<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">0:06:43<\/td>\n<td class=\"text-align-center\">0:05:25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"media media--simple text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-media-element paragraph--view-mode--default text-align-center\">\n<div class=\"float-md-center no-image-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"media-caption\" data-caption=\"Figure 2 (above): QC tech time for Aperio AT2 and Aperio GT 450 by run\">\n<div>\n<figure style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2023-03\/QC-time.PNG?itok=3ehQeXRS\" alt=\"th\u1eddi gian QC\" width=\"720\" height=\"439\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>H\u00ecnh 2:<\/strong> Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC cho Aperio AT2 v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/aperio-gt-450-may-quet-lam-kinh-tu-dong\/\">Aperio GT 450<\/a> theo l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/educational-resources\/case-studies\/aperio-gt-450-improves-throughput-by-64-and\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/educational-resources\/case-studies\/aperio-gt-450-improves-throughput-by-64-and\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh-ky-thuat-so\/\">gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1<\/a> h\u00e3ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leica Biosystems<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\u00a0Aperio GT 450 so v\u1edbi Aperio AT2 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, Th\u1eddi gian Tech QC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi NeoGenomics &#8211; ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i California, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10386"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10386"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10401,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10386\/revisions\/10401"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10379,"date":"2023-12-11T04:20:05","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T04:20:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10379"},"modified":"2023-12-11T04:21:32","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T04:21:32","slug":"toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed1i \u01b0u quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00e9p"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor: pointer\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-657752340f7a3\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-657752340f7a3\"  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-657752340f7a3\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep\/#Phuong_phap\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep\/#Ket_qua\" title=\"K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u00a0\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep\/#Noi_dung_cua_hoat_dong_xu_ly_mo\" title=\"N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4\">N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/toi-uu-quy-trinh-xu-ly-mo-bang-cach-chuyen-doi-kep\/#Phan_ket_luan\" title=\"Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn\">Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">X\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4 trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1eabu v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00f9i m\u00f4 v\u1edbi\u00a0parafin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh l\u00e1t m\u1ecfng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nhu\u1ed9m. Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd, lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. Theo Frieda Carson, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t khi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> l\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea3 m\u1eabu sinh thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1eabu m\u00f4 l\u1edbn trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">X\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u00f4 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1eaft l\u00e1t. Sinh thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 m\u1eabu l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho m\u1eabu v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y do Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Leica Biosystems th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"media media--simple text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-media-element paragraph--view-mode--default text-align-center\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_qua\"><\/span><strong>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"float-md-center no-image-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"media-image-item-block\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/720_tablet_portrait_fallback\/public\/media_image-file\/2022-03\/one_0.jpg?itok=R-SLitki\" alt=\"m\u1ed9t\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Noi_dung_cua_hoat_dong_xu_ly_mo\"><\/span><strong>N\u1ed9i dung <\/strong><strong>c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Leica Biosystems \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t quy tr\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> duy nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh ch\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1eabu qua \u0111\u00eam, bao g\u1ed3m sinh thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u00f4 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 sinh thi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau so v\u1edbi m\u00f4 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 m\u00f4 m\u1ee1, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian trong thu\u1ed1c th\u1eed x\u1eed l\u00fd.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00f4 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t ch\u1ea1y qua \u0111\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1eed l\u00fd sinh thi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c trong khi kh\u00f4ng x\u1eed l\u00fd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.\u00a0M\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1ea1i trong l\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd qua \u0111\u00eam ti\u1ebfp theo, l\u00e0m tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y, khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u00e1c l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\"> x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 1 qua \u0111\u00eam trong 12 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eabu x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 2 (t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn) trong ng\u00e0y trong 2 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 sinh thi\u1ebft<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ea1y l\u1ea7n 3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eabu sinh thi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y trong 12 gi\u1edd, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb 1 b\u1ed9 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> sang 2 b\u1ed9 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0ng \u0111\u01a1n sang b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0ng k\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 field__item\">\n<div class=\"text text--simple paragraph paragraph--type--simple-text-element paragraph--view-mode--default\">\n<h2 class=\"text-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_ket_luan\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1eed l\u00fd ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f4. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t sinh thi\u1ebft nh\u1ecf trong ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t sinh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t ch\u1ea1y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qua \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sinh thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/knowledge-pathway\/the-benefit-of-multiple-tissue-processing-runs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/knowledge-pathway\/the-benefit-of-multiple-tissue-processing-runs\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/thiet-bi-y-te\/giai-phau-benh\/xu-ly-mo\/\">x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4<\/a> h\u00e3ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leicabiosystems.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Leica Biosystems<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>X\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00f4 trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1eabu v\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00f9i m\u00f4 v\u1edbi\u00a0parafin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft th\u00e0nh l\u00e1t m\u1ecfng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nhu\u1ed9m. Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10384,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10379"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10379"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10383,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10379\/revisions\/10383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10368,"date":"2023-12-05T09:36:20","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T09:36:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10368"},"modified":"2023-12-05T09:46:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T09:46:49","slug":"kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor: pointer\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6577523414056\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-6577523414056\"  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6577523414056\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/#Kiem_tra_vat_lieu_voi_cac_giai_phap_thay_the_cai_tien\" title=\"Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn\">Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/#Su_doi_moi_vat_lieu\" title=\"S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\">S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/#Tong_hop_thuy_tinh_tai_che\" title=\"T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee7y tinh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf\">T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee7y tinh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/#Day_thung_co_do_ben_cao\" title=\"D\u00e2y th\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao\u00a0\">D\u00e2y th\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/kiem-tra-vat-lieu-voi-cac-giai-phap-thay-the-cai-tien\/#Phuong_phap_kiem_tra_vat_lieu_cai_tien_than_thien_voi_moi_truong\" title=\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kiem_tra_vat_lieu_voi_cac_giai_phap_thay_the_cai_tien\"><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a>\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASTM ho\u1eb7c ISO hay vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_doi_moi_vat_lieu\"><\/span><strong>S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a> ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, t\u0103ng ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_hop_thuy_tinh_tai_che\"><\/span><strong>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee7y tinh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>S\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a I-95 \u1edf Philadelphia, PA tho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ban \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bvi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sau m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao l\u00e0m t\u1eeb th\u1ee7y tinh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7y tinh t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1edbi.\u00a0\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nghi\u1ec1n th\u1ee7y tinh th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t, tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi b\u00f9n t\u1ea1o b\u1ecdt, \u0111un n\u00f3ng r\u1ed3i b\u1ebb th\u00e0nh than b\u00e1nh, c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 san l\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng con l\u0103n.\u00a0K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng, m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u x\u1ed1p si\u00eau nh\u1eb9 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1edd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\"> Tinius Olsen<\/a>, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 san l\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ecdc theo h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25974\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25974\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-25974 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-1.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" alt=\"Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Tinius Olsen\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25974\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 1: Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Tinius Olsen.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Day_thung_co_do_ben_cao\"><\/span><strong>D\u00e2y th\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ngh\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i rong bi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, ethanol sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon v\u00e0 nit\u01a1 trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh cho sinh v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 d\u00e2y polypropylen, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng rong bi\u1ec3n thu ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i v\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y sinh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. Li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef v\u1eefng khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n b\u1ecb \u0103n m\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng? <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>\u00a0s\u1ebd gi\u00fap tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh, t\u1eeb chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9n ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u00e2y th\u1eebng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng rong bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a>. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a> \u0111ang gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng \u0111\u1ee9t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c k\u1eb9p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef d\u00e2y v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25975\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25975\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-25975 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-2.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fig-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" alt=\"S\u1ee3i d\u00e2y b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i rong bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1ecf\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25975\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 2: D\u00e2y th\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i rong bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1ecf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phuong_phap_kiem_tra_vat_lieu_cai_tien_than_thien_voi_moi_truong\"><\/span><strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thay th\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/tinius-olsen-integral-to-eco-friendly-aluminum-composite-panels-manufacturing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/tinius-olsen-integral-to-eco-friendly-aluminum-composite-panels-manufacturing\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a>\u00a0h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe to\u00e0n&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10370,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10368"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10368"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10378,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10368\/revisions\/10378"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10361,"date":"2023-12-05T06:43:08","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T06:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10361"},"modified":"2023-12-05T06:46:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T06:46:15","slug":"tich-hop-tinius-olsen-vao-san-xuat-tam-nhom-composite-than-thien-voi-moi-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tich-hop-tinius-olsen-vao-san-xuat-tam-nhom-composite-than-thien-voi-moi-truong\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00edch h\u1ee3p Tinius Olsen v\u00e0o S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m Composite th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>L\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Tinius Olsen cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m Composite<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m composite h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i kinh doanh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> h\u00e3ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>RMK Industries cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u01a1n 25 qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u, nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Shangri-la, Coca-Cola, Emaar v\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan Giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 \u1edf Dubai.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Bending2copy-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 1: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Bend\/Flex tr\u00ean m\u1eabu g\u1ed7<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cRMK Industries \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m v\u00e0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o kinh doanh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m composite v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n nh\u00f4m s\u01a1n s\u1eb5n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng,\u201d Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Charmaine Timario cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cT\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m composite c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ASTM, NFPA, LEED c\u1ee7a USGBC, EN v\u00e0 ISO.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m composite r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho \u1ed1p ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0. C\u00e1c t\u1ea5m ph\u1eb3ng bao g\u1ed3m hai t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m m\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi l\u00f5i ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo m\u00e3, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt an to\u00e0n ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed, d\u1ec5 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/fig-3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"373\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 2: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi M\u00e1y th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111a n\u0103ng 25kN c\u00f3 k\u1eb9p n\u00eam k\u1eb9p tr\u00ean m\u1eabu th\u1eed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Charmaine n\u00f3i: \u201cTr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a RMK, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1eadp trung m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trang b\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thu h\u1ed3i dung m\u00f4i trong d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0u cu\u1ed9n nh\u00f4m c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 561px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/fig-2-1024x837.jpg\" alt=\"Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u00f3c keo\" width=\"561\" height=\"458\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 3: Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n bong tr\u00f3c 180\u00b0 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u k\u1ebft d\u00ednh.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cD\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0u cu\u1ed9n nh\u00f4m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a crom v\u00e0 s\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb Ch\u1ea5t oxy h\u00f3a nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o (RTO) gi\u00fap trung h\u00f2a h\u01a1n 99% ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee7 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf 100% v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn LEED, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1edbi 30 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n LEED.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cC\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh h\u01a1n 19.000 MWh v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 8.000 t\u1ea5n kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 RMK v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u00f2ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n bong tr\u00f3c 180 \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n bong tr\u00f3c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1eaft th\u1ee7ng, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n u\u1ed1n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/RMK-gif.gif\" alt=\"Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u00f3c keo\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00ecnh 4: \u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n bong tr\u00f3c 180\u00b0.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cSau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao nh\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Tinius Olsen v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\"> ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a>. V\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/tinius-olsen-integral-to-eco-friendly-aluminum-composite-panels-manufacturing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.tiniusolsen.com\/tinius-olsen-integral-to-eco-friendly-aluminum-composite-panels-manufacturing\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/a> h\u00e3ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/tinius-olsen\/\">Tinius Olsen<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Tinius Olsen cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m Composite Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m composite h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i kinh doanh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10361"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10361"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10361\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10367,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10361\/revisions\/10367"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10357,"date":"2023-11-30T09:09:54","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T09:09:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10357"},"modified":"2023-11-30T09:09:54","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T09:09:54","slug":"diot-phat-quang-led-cong-nghe-moi-cho-nguon-sang-trong-kinh-hien-vi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/diot-phat-quang-led-cong-nghe-moi-cho-nguon-sang-trong-kinh-hien-vi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang (LED) &#8211; C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi cho ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng trong k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"intro\">\n<h2><strong>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<p>Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang (<b>LED<\/b>). C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111a n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng mong mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t (vonfram-halogen) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng pin \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang \u0111a d\u1ea1ng do \u0111\u00e8n LED cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00fap c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng \u0111i-\u1ed1t ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ea3i b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho hu\u1ef3nh quang tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i trong v\u00f9ng t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 c\u1eadn h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch hai ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn pha t\u1ea1p kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p><b>C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i pn<\/b> \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 <b>Nh\u00f3m III<\/b>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0<b>Nh\u00f3m V<\/b>, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 gali, asen, ph\u1ed1t pho, indi v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung cacbua silic v\u00e0 gali nitrit v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang m\u00e0u xanh lam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e0u kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ed1t pho th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u00e8n LED ph\u00e1t ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eafng. \u0110i\u1ec3m\u00a0c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n LED l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i\u00a0<b>pn<\/b>\u00a0gi\u1eefa hai v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u00e1n d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0Khi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn pha t\u1ea1p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00e1t ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.\u00a0N\u00f3i chung, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1y theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng qua \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh diode c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c electron v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng trong hai v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qua l\u1edbp ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p. C\u00e1c electron t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>n<\/b> chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn d\u01b0\u01a1ng (lo\u1ea1i <b>p<\/b>), ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c electron c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ra xa ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn t\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn t\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e2m. C\u00e1c electron t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>n<\/b> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i <b>p<\/b> t\u00e1i h\u1ee3p trong v\u00f9ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ea1t mang \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0o. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u0129nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong v\u00f9ng hao t\u1ed5n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t diode, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf hai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn\u00a0<b>pn<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng mang \u0111i\u1ec7n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>n<\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ef1c \u00e2m v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>p<\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i\u00a0<b>ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c thu\u1eadn<\/b>) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c electron s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb\u00a0v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<\/b><b>p<\/b> v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng hao t\u1ed5n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch di chuy\u1ec3n qua diode v\u1edbi c\u00e1c electron \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u lo\u1ea1i <strong>n<\/strong>, trong khi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u lo\u1ea1i\u00a0<b>p<\/b>.\u00a0S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c electron ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i cho ph\u00e9p duy tr\u00ec d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c qua diode.\u00a0M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c electron v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i\u00a0<b>pn<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ed1t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n LED l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bdo \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t mang \u0111i\u1ec7n qua \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i\u00a0<b>pn<\/b> ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ed1t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi c\u00f3 d\u1ea3i kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa d\u1ea3i d\u1eabn v\u00e0 d\u1ea3i h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac LED gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111i-\u1ed1t v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t x\u1ea1 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/leddiagram\/ledstutorial.jpg\" width=\"567\" height=\"256\" border=\"0\" \/><\/center><em>H\u00ecnh 1<\/em> tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a hai \u0111\u00e8n LED.\u00a0\u0110\u00e8n LED b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u 5 mm c\u00f3 khung ch\u00ec th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong <em>H\u00ecnh 1(a)<\/em> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Nh\u1ef1a epoxy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n LED n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt. Khu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u1ef1c \u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n LED \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o epoxy. V\u1eadt \u0111\u00fac ph\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ee7a epoxy \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ec. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n LED ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 khu\u00f4n c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 0,25 \u0111\u1ebfn 0,3 mm \u1edf c\u1ea1nh, trong khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 mm.\u00a0<b>M\u1eb7t c\u1eaft ngang c\u1ee7a GaInN\u00a0flip chip<\/b>\u00a0c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh h\u1ecda trong <em>H\u00ecnh 1(b)<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00ean t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n v\u00e0o bo m\u1ea1ch in \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. L\u1edbp silicon b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t s\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t ra v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang qua th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh nh\u1ef1a l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y v\u00e0ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ef1c \u00e2m l\u1edbn v\u1edbi khu\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con chip silicon \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n.\u00a0C\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ef1c \u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00f4 ra theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e8n LED c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/leddiagram\/indexflash.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/leddiagram\/indexflash.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec1n Nam ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a>\u00a0h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/zeiss-vi\/\">Carl ZEISS<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t quang (LED). C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111a n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng mong mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t (vonfram-halogen) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10348,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10357"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10357"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10357\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10359,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10357\/revisions\/10359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10347,"date":"2023-11-30T08:13:37","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T08:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10347"},"modified":"2023-11-30T09:11:05","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T09:11:05","slug":"den-led-cho-kinh-hien-vi-voi-cong-suat-quang-da-dang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/den-led-cho-kinh-hien-vi-voi-cong-suat-quang-da-dang\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e8n LED k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang \u0111a d\u1ea1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"intro\">\n<h2><strong>\u0110\u00e8n LED c\u1ea5p s\u00e1ng cho <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<p>Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng (<b>LED<\/b>). C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111a n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t (halogen vonfram) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng pin \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang \u0111a d\u1ea1ng do \u0111\u00e8n LED cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00fap c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng \u0111i-\u1ed1t ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ea3i b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng k\u00edch th\u00edch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho hu\u1ef3nh quang tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i trong v\u00f9ng t\u1eed ngo\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bv\u00e0 c\u1eadn h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e8n LED c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao m\u1edbi h\u01a1n t\u1ea1o ra c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng h\u1eefu \u00edch cho nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a>, bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u00f4 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng Forster (FRET) v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111o tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd (<b>FLIM<\/b>). H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng <strong>LED ZEISS Colibri<\/strong> cho <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>So v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng laser, tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e8n LED s\u1ebd h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c k\u00edch th\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2 hu\u1ef3nh quang v\u00e0 so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 quang ph\u1ed5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang, \u0111\u00e8n LED m\u00e1t h\u01a1n, nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n theo chu k\u1ef3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecdn nhanh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.\u00a0C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng LED \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t x\u1ea1 y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea1ch quang ph\u1ed5 s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang halogenua kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n LED hi\u1ec7n nay h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 LED nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c tinh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng do ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 b\u00ean trong s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a>.\u00a0Minh h\u1ecda trong <em>H\u00ecnh 1<\/em> l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 ph\u00e1t x\u1ea1 LED c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ed1t c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Quang ph\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\"> k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong kh\u1ed1i quang hu\u1ef3nh quang.<\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/colibri\/ledsfigure1.jpg\" width=\"456\" height=\"344\" border=\"0\" \/><\/center>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng cao, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 LED \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4 s\u01a1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p 1\/1000 lumen \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1n th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, \u0111\u00e8n LED \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ngang ng\u1eeda v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd.\u00a0T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Gordon E. Moore r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1n d\u1eabn tr\u00ean chip m\u00e1y t\u00ednh s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee9 sau hai n\u0103m, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Roland Haitz c\u1ee7a Agilent Technologies d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n LED s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 20 l\u1ea7n sau m\u1ed7i 10 n\u0103m. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <b>\u0110\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt Haitz<\/b>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00ec \u0111\u00e8n LED \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9 sau hai n\u0103m v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.\u00a0Khi \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea3i m\u00e0u s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u00e8n LED \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m vai tr\u00f2 thay th\u1ebf b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t d\u00f9ng trong chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u00e8n LED hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.\u00a0Trong s\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng, robot, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y, n\u1ed9i soi v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n.\u00a0Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng cao d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb LED s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/colibri\/indexflash.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/tutorials\/colibri\/indexflash.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec1n Nam ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a>\u00a0h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/zeiss-vi\/\">Carl ZEISS<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u00e8n LED c\u1ea5p s\u00e1ng cho k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng (LED). C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn \u0111a n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t (halogen vonfram) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ed3ng&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10347"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10347"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10360,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10347\/revisions\/10360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10339,"date":"2023-11-30T07:54:26","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T07:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10339"},"modified":"2023-11-30T08:07:27","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T08:07:27","slug":"nguon-sang-kinh-hien-vi-nguyen-tac-co-ban-cua-den-ho-quang-thuy-ngan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/nguon-sang-kinh-hien-vi-nguyen-tac-co-ban-cua-den-ho-quang-thuy-ngan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi &#8211; Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"paratitle\"><strong>M\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1eb1ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng (truy\u1ec1n qua ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c quan), th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y d\u00f2. Trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a>, lo\u1ea1i fluorophore (t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, protein hu\u1ef3nh quang, ch\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed, v.v.), \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc (b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh) v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y d\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. Theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc chung, fluorophores t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng cao, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1ed1ng, protein hu\u1ef3nh quang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2 kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch th\u00edch \u1edf m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ra so s\u00e1nh (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o \u1edf m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 v\u1eadt k\u00ednh) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\"> k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> epi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>B\u1ea3ng 1: C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang h\u1ecdc so s\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-10342 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"711\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51.png 1324w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51-300x122.png 300w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51-1024x418.png 1024w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51-768x313.png 768w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.51-510x208.png 510w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang \u0111\u1ea7u ra (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng miliwatt\/cm<sup>2<\/sup>) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/a> tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh trong <em>B\u1ea3ng 1.<\/em> C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o t\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> (v\u1eadt k\u00ednh kh\u00f4 40x fluorit, kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 = 0,85 ) b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111o b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean photodiode.\u00a0Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quang h\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> (ngu\u1ed3n xenon, th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n, vonfram-halogen v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n LED) ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn qua b\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh chu\u1ea9n tr\u1ef1c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng (ngu\u1ed3n halogen kim lo\u1ea1i).\u00a0\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua d\u00e3y quang h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> v\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc hu\u1ef3nh quang \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a <em>B\u1ea3ng 1.<\/em> C\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i qua b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o v\u1eadt k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1eafc cho m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc.\u00a0L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng vonfram-halogen, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t so v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong b\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>B\u1ea3ng 2: C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang h\u1ecdc so s\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng halogen kim lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-10341 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"710\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19.png 1132w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19-300x143.png 300w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19-1024x487.png 1024w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19-768x365.png 768w, https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Anh-man-hinh-2023-11-30-luc-11.09.19-510x242.png 510w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong <em>B\u1ea3ng 2<\/em> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t quang \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng halogen kim lo\u1ea1i sau khi truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u1eadt d\u1eabn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1ecfng qua d\u00e3y quang h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc hu\u1ef3nh quang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t (t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng miliwatt\/cm2) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o t\u1ea1i m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi (v\u1eadt k\u00ednh kh\u00f4 40x fluorite, kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 = 0,85) b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111o ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean photodiode. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 95% t\u1eeb 350 \u0111\u1ebfn 800 nanomet ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc hu\u1ef3nh quang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng qua v\u1eadt k\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111o b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 99 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gh\u00e9p ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc, g\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u0103ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh trong d\u00e3y quang h\u1ecdc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> soi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng halogen kim lo\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 \u00edt h\u01a1n 20 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1ecfng \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh chu\u1ea9n tr\u1ef1c c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e1c hu\u1ef3nh quang \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e8n h\u1ed3 quang\u00a0ng\u1eafn\u00a0xenon v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/articles\/lightsources\/powertable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/zeiss-campus.magnet.fsu.edu\/articles\/lightsources\/powertable.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec1n Nam ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/kinh-hien-vi\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a> h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/zeiss-vi\/\">Carl ZEISS<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng (truy\u1ec1n qua ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c quan), th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y d\u00f2. Trong k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10343,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10339"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10339"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10350,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10339\/revisions\/10350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10325,"date":"2023-11-29T08:33:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T08:33:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10325"},"modified":"2023-11-30T07:26:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T07:26:16","slug":"tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch GMP v\u1edbi MET ONE 3400+"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor: pointer\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6577523425b5b\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" 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href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Cuoc_thao_luan_voi_Tony_Harrison\" title=\"Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Tony Harrison\">Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Tony Harrison<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Gioi_thieu\" title=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u\">Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Huong_dan_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach\" title=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Can_sua_doi_ISO14644%E2%80%931_va_%E2%80%932_de_phan_loai_phong_sach\" title=\"C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch\">C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Nhung_thay_doi_doi_voi_ISO_14644%E2%80%931\" title=\"Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ISO 14644\u20131\">Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ISO 14644\u20131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Huong_dan_nam_2018_cua_FDA_ve_21_CFR_phan_11_Huong_dan_ve_tinh_toan_ven_du_lieu_cho_nganh\" title=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u0103m 2018 c\u1ee7a FDA v\u1ec1 21 CFR ph\u1ea7n 11 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ng\u00e0nh\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u0103m 2018 c\u1ee7a FDA v\u1ec1 21 CFR ph\u1ea7n 11 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ng\u00e0nh<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Huong_dan_ALCOA_cua_FDA_de_cap_den\" title=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn:\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Qua_huong_dan_nay_nguoi_quan_ly_Dam_bao_Chat_luong_nen_dat_nhung_cau_hoi_sau\" title=\"Qua h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:\">Qua h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#MET_ONE_3400_%E2%80%93_May_dem_tieu_phan_khong_khi_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach_cua_Beckman_Coulter_Life_Sciences\" title=\"MET ONE 3400+ \u2013 M\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm ti\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Beckman Coulter Life Sciences\u00a0\">MET ONE 3400+ \u2013 M\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm ti\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Beckman Coulter Life Sciences\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Thiet_bi_tuan_thu_21_CFR_Phan_11_nhu_ban_tom_tat_duoi_day\" title=\"Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 21 CFR Ph\u1ea7n 11 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 21 CFR Ph\u1ea7n 11 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#Dat_cau_hoi_cho_Tony_Harrison\" title=\"\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cho Tony Harrison\">\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cho Tony Harrison<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#1_Voi_tu_cach_la_thanh_vien_chu_chot_cua_nhom_ISO_da_sua_doi_ISO_14644%E2%80%931_va_%E2%80%932_de_phan_loai_o_nhiem_khong_khi_trong_phong_sach_%E2%80%93_ban_da_dat_ra_nhung_thay_doi_dang_ke_anh_huong_den_phong_sach_GMP_bang_cach_nhan_manh_vao_cac_yeu_cau_lay_mau_nghiem_ngat_hon_nhieu_trong_phien_ban_2015_Tai_sao_dieu_nay_lai_quan_trong_den_vay\" title=\"1. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ISO \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u2013 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch GMP b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2015. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady?\">1. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ISO \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u2013 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch GMP b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2015. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#2_FDA_da_khuyen_nghi_cac_chien_luoc_hieu_qua_de_quan_ly_rui_ro_ve_tinh_toan_ven_du_lieu_trong_hon_20_nam_Ban_co_the_mo_ta_mot_so_loiloi_xay_ra_hang_ngay_va_tai_sao_khong_MET_ONE_3400_co_the_giai_quyet_duoc_nhung_loi_nay_khong\" title=\"2. FDA \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i\/l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng? MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?\">2. FDA \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i\/l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng? MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#3_Loi_khuyen_cua_FDA_ALCOA_neu_ro_nhung_gi_dang_xay_ra_va_nhung_gi_can_phai_lam_MET_ONE_3400_se_giup_cac_nha_quan_ly_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach_giai_quyet_cac_khuyen_nghi_ALCOA_cua_FDA_nhu_the_nao\" title=\"3. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a FDA ALCOA n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.\u00a0MET ONE 3400+ s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\">3. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a FDA ALCOA n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.\u00a0MET ONE 3400+ s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#4_MET_ONE_3400_co_gi_doc_dao\" title=\"4. MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o?\">4. MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#5_MET_ONE_3400_cai_thien_quy_trinh_lam_viec_nhu_the_nao\" title=\"5. MET ONE 3400+ c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\">5. MET ONE 3400+ c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#6_MET_ONE_3400_tu_dong_thu_thap_du_lieu_Tai_sao_dieu_do_lai_quan_trong\" title=\"6. MET ONE 3400+ t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?\">6. MET ONE 3400+ t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#7_Lam_sao_de_dam_bao_khong_bo_soat_hat_co_can_phai_theo_doi_truc_tiep\" title=\"7. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf so\u00e1t h\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp?\">7. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf so\u00e1t h\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#8_Thiet_lap_he_thong_nhu_the_nao_de_no_hoat_dong_tu_dong_sau_do\" title=\"8. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng sau \u0111\u00f3?\">8. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng sau \u0111\u00f3?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#9_Viec_cau_hinh_SOP_de_dang_den_muc_nao\" title=\"9. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SOP d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?\">9. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SOP d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#10_Hien_nay_nhu_cau_nghien_cuu_vac_xin_ngua_COVID%E2%80%9319_la_rat_lon_MET_ONE_3400_co_the_tao_ra_su_khac_biet_gi\" title=\"10. Hi\u1ec7n nay nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eafc xin ng\u1eeba COVID\u201319 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec?\">10. Hi\u1ec7n nay nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eafc xin ng\u1eeba COVID\u201319 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. MET ONE 3400+ c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#11_MET_ONE_3400_tiet_kiem_thoi_gian_hon_so_voi_cac_phuong_phap_truyen_thong_nhu_the_nao\" title=\"11. MET ONE 3400+ ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\">11. MET ONE 3400+ ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/tu-dong-hoa-viec-giam-sat-moi-truong-dinh-ky-tuan-thu-tieu-chuan-phong-sach-gmp-voi-met-one-3400\/#12_Phan_hoi_cua_khach_hang_ve_MET_ONE_3400\" title=\"12. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 MET ONE 3400+?\">12. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 MET ONE 3400+?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<div id=\"content-holder\" class=\"generic-content-heading\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cuoc_thao_luan_voi_Tony_Harrison\"><\/span><strong>Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Tony Harrison<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gioi_thieu\"><\/span><strong>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Tony l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ed5 sung GMP QC, v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (TOC) , \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ozon, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh h\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Beckman Coulter Life Sciences, chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> th\u01b0\u1eddng quy trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n GMP v\u00e0 ISO.Tony\u00a0di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 TOC, \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng ozone cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ISPE v\u1ec1 V\u1ec7 sinh b\u1eb1ng Ozone cho H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng N\u01b0\u1edbc D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a PHSS Best Practice.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach\"><\/span><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.beckman.com\/-\/media\/particle-counters\/products\/instruments\/air\/portable\/met-one-3400-plus\/particle-counting-air-met-one-3400-plus-office-reporting_lores.jpg?h=267&amp;w=400&amp;hash=ACE368A3B07730FF445B75CBA6DAE2D7\" alt=\"\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t trong 3400+ m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 gmp\" \/>Tony \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch.\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea.\u00a0Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ISO \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14698\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi khu\u1ea9n trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<p><em>*C\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean kh\u1ea3o t\u00f3m t\u1eaft (d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Can_sua_doi_ISO14644%E2%80%931_va_%E2%80%932_de_phan_loai_phong_sach\"><\/span><strong>C\u1ea7n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>FDA CGMP tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cM\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.\u201dNhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 l\u00e0 do ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu chi ph\u00ed r\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee1 h\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00e0o.C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.Do nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2015 (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i) c\u1ee7a 14644\u20131 c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t, ISO 21501\u20134.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_thay_doi_doi_voi_ISO_14644%E2%80%931\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ISO 14644\u20131<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ISO 14644\u20131:2015 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng GMP l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\/t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u00ednh to\u00e1n Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tin c\u1eady tr\u00ean (UCL) 95%.<\/li>\n<li>Tham kh\u1ea3o ISO 21501\u20134 trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh* Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c A trong \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed\/m3<\/li>\n<li>\u22655 micron cho ISO Lo\u1ea1i 5 t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng C\u1ea5p \u0110\u1ed9 S\u1ea1ch (ISO Lo\u1ea1i 5 \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u2265 5 micron t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Lo\u1ea1i B theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n GMP \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u0129nh).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1edbi, ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u CGMP c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 GMP c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam chi ti\u1ebft, h\u00e3y xem S\u00e1ch tr\u1eafng &#8216;Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n GMP&#8217; c\u1ee7a Tony Harrison.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_nam_2018_cua_FDA_ve_21_CFR_phan_11_Huong_dan_ve_tinh_toan_ven_du_lieu_cho_nganh\"><\/span><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u0103m 2018 c\u1ee7a FDA v\u1ec1 21 CFR ph\u1ea7n 11 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ng\u00e0nh<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5: \u201cTrong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, FDA ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m CGMP li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra CGMP.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m CGMP li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, bao g\u1ed3m th\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd.\u201cC\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u201d.\u00a0N\u00f3 cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c &#8220;ki\u1ec3m tra&#8221;, &#8220;x\u00e1c minh&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;xem x\u00e9t&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_ALCOA_cua_FDA_de_cap_den\"><\/span><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> Attributable <em>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>L<\/strong> Legible <em>R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> Contemporaneously recorded <em>Ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>O<\/strong> Original <em>Nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> Accurate <em>Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Qua_huong_dan_nay_nguoi_quan_ly_Dam_bao_Chat_luong_nen_dat_nhung_cau_hoi_sau\"><\/span><strong>Qua h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1?<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"product-title product_title entry-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"MET_ONE_3400_%E2%80%93_May_dem_tieu_phan_khong_khi_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach_cua_Beckman_Coulter_Life_Sciences\"><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> \u2013 M\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm ti\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Beckman Coulter Life Sciences\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.beckman.com\/-\/media\/particle-counters\/products\/instruments\/air\/portable\/met-one-3400-plus\/particle-counting-air-met-one-3400-plus-hero_crop.jpg?h=233&amp;w=350&amp;hash=5D7120EB0169F67937FEA2BF146AEA37\" alt=\"\u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed 3400+\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thiet_bi_tuan_thu_21_CFR_Phan_11_nhu_ban_tom_tat_duoi_day\"><\/span><strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 21 CFR Ph\u1ea7n 11 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><em>C\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOP \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\" data-di-id=\"di-id-3894a032-ea4d8d9d\">M\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm ti\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed MET ONE 3400+<\/a>\u00a0, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n SOP c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ebfm.\u00a0C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft nhanh r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eabu n\u00e0o b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t.<\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t qua Ethernet m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Microsoft Active Directory \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c T\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 M\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed m\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t T\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 M\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u \u0111a c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 Ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean m\u00e1y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t t\u1eeb xa d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu qua tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7\u2013\u2013 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qua Ethernet.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dat_cau_hoi_cho_Tony_Harrison\"><\/span><strong>\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cho Tony Harrison<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Voi_tu_cach_la_thanh_vien_chu_chot_cua_nhom_ISO_da_sua_doi_ISO_14644%E2%80%931_va_%E2%80%932_de_phan_loai_o_nhiem_khong_khi_trong_phong_sach_%E2%80%93_ban_da_dat_ra_nhung_thay_doi_dang_ke_anh_huong_den_phong_sach_GMP_bang_cach_nhan_manh_vao_cac_yeu_cau_lay_mau_nghiem_ngat_hon_nhieu_trong_phien_ban_2015_Tai_sao_dieu_nay_lai_quan_trong_den_vay\"><\/span><strong>1. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ISO \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ISO 14644\u20131 v\u00e0 \u20132 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u2013 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch GMP b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 2015. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u2013 v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1999 c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00fai kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_FDA_da_khuyen_nghi_cac_chien_luoc_hieu_qua_de_quan_ly_rui_ro_ve_tinh_toan_ven_du_lieu_trong_hon_20_nam_Ban_co_the_mo_ta_mot_so_loiloi_xay_ra_hang_ngay_va_tai_sao_khong_MET_ONE_3400_co_the_giai_quyet_duoc_nhung_loi_nay_khong\"><\/span><strong>2. FDA \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i\/l\u1ed7i x\u1ea3y ra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng? <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Nh\u00f3m <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddn<\/a>g ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eafc xin, th\u01b0\u1eddng thu th\u1eadp h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.\u00a0H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu cho t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch. Sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, h\u1ecd nh\u1eadp th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u00ean m\u1eabu v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm, t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee1 m\u1eabu v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 in k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o form m\u1eabu c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ecd k\u00fd t\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n in tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i b\u1ea3n in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng sang \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, FDA ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t do l\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Loi_khuyen_cua_FDA_ALCOA_neu_ro_nhung_gi_dang_xay_ra_va_nhung_gi_can_phai_lam_MET_ONE_3400_se_giup_cac_nha_quan_ly_giam_sat_moi_truong_phong_sach_giai_quyet_cac_khuyen_nghi_ALCOA_cua_FDA_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span><strong>3. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a FDA ALCOA n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> Attributable <em>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>L<\/strong> Legible <em>R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> Contemporaneously recorded <em>Ghi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>O<\/strong> Original <em>Nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> Accurate <em>Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c <strong>tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 21 CFR ph\u1ea7n 11<\/strong> ALCOA c\u1ee7a FDA.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy cho k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, v\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u do Microsoft Active Directory ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0n ph\u00edm qwerty tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed g\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t xem x\u00e9t\/ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t t\u1eeb xa l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web, sau \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bqu\u1ea7y qua Ethernet ho\u1eb7c Wi-Fi. \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u00eam b\u1eb1ng quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_MET_ONE_3400_co_gi_doc_dao\"><\/span><strong>4. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u1edf <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> <\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.beckman.com\/-\/media\/particle-counters\/products\/instruments\/air\/portable\/met-one-3400-plus\/content\/3400_interface.jpg?h=279&amp;w=372&amp;hash=EB76DCC15EE83C755C2B456DDAE06ECD\" alt=\"\u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t h\u01a1n 3400 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Sau khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 t\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1eabu l\u00ean b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.\u00a0B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1eabu di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_MET_ONE_3400_cai_thien_quy_trinh_lam_viec_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span><strong>5. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh;\u00a0h\u1ecd ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp t\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng cho t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ALCOA.<\/p>\n<p>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa th\u00f4ng qua tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t\/ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu trong ng\u00e0y v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd k\u00fd t\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_MET_ONE_3400_tu_dong_thu_thap_du_lieu_Tai_sao_dieu_do_lai_quan_trong\"><\/span><strong>6. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>V\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 do d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1eabu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\/kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Lam_sao_de_dam_bao_khong_bo_soat_hat_co_can_phai_theo_doi_truc_tiep\"><\/span><strong>7. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf so\u00e1t h\u1ea1t, c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y. Khi m\u1ed7i m\u1eabu ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1eabu s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem nhanh xem h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eabu b\u1ecb b\u1ecf so\u00e1t<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Thiet_lap_he_thong_nhu_the_nao_de_no_hoat_dong_tu_dong_sau_do\"><\/span><strong>8. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng sau \u0111\u00f3?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1ea3i l\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu Quy tr\u00ecnh thao t\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (SOP), ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu v\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u SOP l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu cho t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Viec_cau_hinh_SOP_de_dang_den_muc_nao\"><\/span><strong>9. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh SOP d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (SOP) hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm. Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm t\u1eeb xa ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n SOP hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfm, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n r\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng Th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c Microsoft Active Directory c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ean SOP v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_Hien_nay_nhu_cau_nghien_cuu_vac_xin_ngua_COVID%E2%80%9319_la_rat_lon_MET_ONE_3400_co_the_tao_ra_su_khac_biet_gi\"><\/span><strong>10. Hi\u1ec7n nay nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eafc xin ng\u1eeba COVID\u201319 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t g\u00ec?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eafc xin kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a GMP nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Sau khi t\u00ecm ra v\u1eafc xin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho COVID\u201319, MET ONE 3400+ s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u01a1 s\u1edf tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c l\u00f4 do kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u1eafc xin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 y t\u00e1 c\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_MET_ONE_3400_tiet_kiem_thoi_gian_hon_so_voi_cac_phuong_phap_truyen_thong_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.beckman.com\/-\/media\/particle-counters\/products\/instruments\/air\/portable\/met-one-3400-plus\/particle-counting-air-met-one-3400-plus-filter-probe-sampling.jpg?h=350&amp;w=350&amp;hash=758FF5959C8DBF4C733BE1B8C0EEFFD7\" alt=\"\u0110\u1ea7u d\u00f2 b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc MET ONE 3400+\" width=\"329\" height=\"329\" \/><strong>11. <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a> ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t do Beckman Coulter Life Sciences th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c sao ch\u00e9p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cho bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t t\u1edbi 90 ph\u00fat m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Phan_hoi_cua_khach_hang_ve_MET_ONE_3400\"><\/span><strong>12. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">MET ONE 3400+<\/a>?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\">3400+<\/a> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, khi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/met-one-3400-may-dem-tieu-phan-khong-khi-giam-sat-moi-truong-phong-sach\/\"> 3400+<\/a>. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1eadt sao? B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 SOP th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a? Th\u1eadt \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng!&#8221; B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beckman.com\/resources\/reading-material\/interviews\/tony-harrison-met-one-3400-plus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.beckman.com\/resources\/reading-material\/interviews\/tony-harrison-met-one-3400-plus<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u1ecbnh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>\u00a0h\u00e3ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/beckman-coulter\/\">Beckman Coulter<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Tony Harrison Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Tony l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ed5 sung GMP QC, v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (TOC) , \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ozon, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10332,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10325"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10325"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10337,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10325\/revisions\/10337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}},{"id":10270,"date":"2023-11-24T08:37:21","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T08:37:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/?p=10270"},"modified":"2023-11-24T08:45:26","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T08:45:26","slug":"3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap\/","title":{"rendered":"3P\u00ae\u00a0ENTERPRISE: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng BioM\u00e9rieux (Ph\u00e1p)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<label class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor: pointer\">T&oacute;m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-657752344440f\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #0a0a0a;color:#0a0a0a\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 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href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap\/#Tai_sao_su_doi_moi_lien_tuc_viec_giam_sat_moi_truong_lai_can_thiet_doi_voi_bioMerieux\" title=\"T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bioM\u00e9rieux?\">T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bioM\u00e9rieux?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap\/#Tang_cuong_tu_dong_hoa_va_so_hoa_trong_giam_sat_moi_truong_de_dap_ung_moi_nhu_cau_khach_hang\" title=\"T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\">T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a trong gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap\/#Giai_phap_3P%C2%AE_ENTERPRISE_mang_lai_loi_ich_gi_cho_khach_hang_trong_linh_vuc_nay\" title=\"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p 3P\u00ae\u00a0ENTERPRISE mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p 3P\u00ae\u00a0ENTERPRISE mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/3p-enterprise-giai-phap-sang-tao-cai-tien-trong-giam-sat-moi-truong-den-tu-hang-biomerieux-phap\/#Loi_ich_doi_voi_nhan_vien_phong_thi_nghiem_va_benh_nhan\" title=\"L\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n?\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/3p-enterprise-environmental-monitoring\/\">3P\u00ae ENTERPRISE<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00f4, mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_sao_su_doi_moi_lien_tuc_viec_giam_sat_moi_truong_lai_can_thiet_doi_voi_bioMerieux\"><\/span><b>T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c <\/b><b><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng <\/a><\/b><b>l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a>?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> lu\u00f4n mong mu\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng m\u1edbi, gi\u00fap quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> mang l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cao nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng R&amp;D v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tang_cuong_tu_dong_hoa_va_so_hoa_trong_giam_sat_moi_truong_de_dap_ung_moi_nhu_cau_khach_hang\"><\/span><b>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a trong <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>V\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi sinh quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5p, l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>\u00a0c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/3p-enterprise-environmental-monitoring\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3P<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>\u00a0ENTERPRISE<\/a>\u00a0, bao g\u1ed3m\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/3p-smart-plates-moi-truong-nuoi-cay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3P\u00a0<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>\u00a0SMART PLATES<\/a> , Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i 3P<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> v\u00e0\u00a0cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh 3P<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>\u00a0STATION.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_phap_3P%C2%AE_ENTERPRISE_mang_lai_loi_ich_gi_cho_khach_hang_trong_linh_vuc_nay\"><\/span><b>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/san-pham\/3p-enterprise-environmental-monitoring\/\">3P<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>\u00a0ENTERPRISE<\/a> mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\" href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>\u00a0cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u1ec1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u0129a Petri \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a Petri n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n hay kh\u00f4ng &#8211; h\u01a1n 90% \u0111\u0129a Petri s\u1ebd \u00e2m t\u00ednh.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5p, t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi 3P<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> STATION, thay v\u00ec ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u0129a Petri \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p v\u00e0 ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd b\u1eb1ng camera c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngay khi n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.\u00a0N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i tr\u01a1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi vi sinh v\u1eadt \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u00a0C\u00f3 l\u1ebd quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 x\u1ea3y ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u00e2m t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3.\u00a0Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh d\u00e0i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, m\u1ed9t vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c vi sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux,<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a vi sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<strong> truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n khi x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 sau m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loi_ich_doi_voi_nhan_vien_phong_thi_nghiem_va_benh_nhan\"><\/span><b>L\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>L\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1eddi gian.\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng vi sinh lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i vi sinh v\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn trong vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t.\u00a0V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 vi sinh nhanh h\u01a1n, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng thu\u1ed1c nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biomerieux.com\/us\/en\/resource-hub\/knowledge\/expert-interviews\/pharmaceutical-qc-expert-interviews\/3p-enterprise-faster-drug-release-to-address-the-patients--needs.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.biomerieux.com\/us\/en\/resource-hub\/knowledge\/expert-interviews\/pharmaceutical-qc-expert-interviews\/3p-enterprise-faster-drug-release-to-address-the-patients&#8211;needs.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"text aem-GridColumn aem-GridColumn--default--12\">\n<div id=\"text-0fd824e36c\" class=\"cmp-text\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-size: var(--font-text-rg); position: relative; z-index: 1;\" data-cmp-data-layer=\"{&quot;text-0fd824e36c&quot;:{&quot;@type&quot;:&quot;onebmx\/components\/text&quot;,&quot;repo:modifyDate&quot;:&quot;2023-07-06T18:05:03Z&quot;,&quot;xdm:text&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Question&lt;\/b&gt;: How is sterility performed today?&amp;nbsp; Why is there a need for a 4-hour sterility test?&lt;\/p&gt;\\r\\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Answer&lt;\/b&gt;: The gold standard for sterility testing in pharmaceutical and in 503B compounding outsourcing facilities is the United States Pharmacopeia Chapter &amp;lt;71&amp;gt; Sterility Test. This is the current standard in the industry requiring a minimum of 14 days at dual incubation. The lengthy turnaround time, in some cases, may play a role in the decision by a Quality Assurance professional to release product \u201cat risk.\u201d&amp;nbsp;&lt;\/p&gt;\\r\\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rationale:&lt;\/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;There is a need for a rapid and reliable sterility test in the pharmaceutical and 503B compounding environments. Rapid sterility can reduce your turn around time between product lots after&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Clean in Place&lt;\/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Steam in Place&lt;\/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;testing, minimizing at-risk production, and reducing contaminated product waste. A rapid sterility result is crucial during drug shortages or for products with a short shelf life. Many compounded products only have a 30 to 60-day shelf life. With the use of the industry standard sterility test, in some cases, the product would have to sit in storage for half of its shelf life before obtaining release results. Another option is for the Quality Assurance team to release a product at-risk, posing the potential threat of a product recall once the final sterility result comes back. Having a rapid sterility test that could reduce your turnaround time to as little as 4 hours or less could potentially increase productivity, decrease waste, while maintaining quality control designed to ensure patient safety.&lt;\/p&gt;\\r\\n&quot;}}\">\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng ty Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p <a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-category\/cong-nghe-sinh-hoc\/thiet-bi-phan-tich-sinh-hoc\/giam-sat-moi-truong\/\">Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> h\u00e3ng<a href=\"https:\/\/vospan.com\/product-brands\/biomerieux\/\">\u00a0bioM\u00e9rieux<\/a> (Ph\u00e1p).<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3P\u00ae ENTERPRISE l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00f4, mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10271,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10270"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10270"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10277,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10270\/revisions\/10277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vospan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}]